Rick Warren and
Saddleback Church
see below:
Several years
ago, we wrote about the training program for ministers at Bill Hybels
Willow Creek Community Church in South Barrington, Illinois (Going to
Willow Creek [WM1003-1004]. It is a large Sundaykeeping church near
Chicago. At the time, a statement was made in the Review that a
very large number of Adventist ministers were taking that training course (see
box at bottom of this page).
In 1999 alone,
76,000 pastors and leaders from other denominations attended meetings on
the campus of Willow Creek. Any church can join the Willow Creek
Association for $249 a year. Over 3,300 local churches in America are
members, including many of our own. They go there to learn how to talk
more people into becoming church members.
The latest
training course our pastors are attending to improve "church
growth" are the seminars at an immense Sundaykeeping church in
southern California. It is the Saddleback Church, in Lake Forest,
California. The remainder of this report will be about Saddleback.
40 DAYS OF
PURPOSE
We recently
wrote about Rick Warrens "40 Days of Purpose" which
was presented over a period of six weeks in Adventist churches throughout
the nation.
"Over
8,000 churches from all 50 states and 19 countries have now participated
in 40 Days of Purpose." Saddleback Church brochure.
During those
consecutive Sabbaths, our people read through, and heard, sermons about
Rick Warrens latest book, The Purpose Driven Life. (His earlier
1995 book was The Purpose Driven Church.)
From another
Saddleback brochure, we learn that 40 Days of Purpose was publicly
endorsed and used in a large number of denominations, including the
following: Assemblies of God, Baptist, Church of God, Evangelical Free,
International Pentecostal Holiness, Seventh-day Adventist, Presbyterian,
Lutheran, Nazarene, Vineyard, along with many others.
Church growth
seminars teach visiting pastors how to bring more people in off the
streets and get them to join the church in droves. Church growth seminars
teach that doctrine and standards should not be emphasized. Music,
sociability, and excitement are key factors in bringing in and holding the
multitudes, but not religious beliefs.
THE SADDLEBACK
CHURCH
What is the
Saddleback Church like? This is from one of Saddlebacks brochures:
"Our task
is to equip pastors all over the world to plant and renew churches to
become balanced, grow healthily, and reproduce . . Rick Warren has
taught the PD principles to more than 108,000 pastors on the campus of
Saddleback Church alone. Satellite-based simulcast events increase that
number to more than 160,000 pastors. Add international events—Australia,
South Korea, Taiwan, China, the Philippines, Hong Kong, Amsterdam—and
the number rises to over 180,000! . .
"We are
working on publishing and distributing several PD tools in multiple
languages. This includes the International Workshop on DVD (currently in
18 languages), study guides, and class materials, to name a few."
Saddleback
Church brochure.
Here is more on
Warren and his Sundaykeeping church:
"Rick
Warren aimed to first build one great church, then show others how to
build theirs. He has devoted decades to teaching 300,000 pastors his
principles for revival and renewal . . Christianity Today dubbed
Warren Americas most influential pastor in a cover story
last fall . .
"Saddleback
Church has grown from a Bible study in his condo in 1980 to 15,000
baptized members today. Another 70,000 people who've attended at least
one service are in the church's database.
"Every
weekend nearly 19,000 worshipers choose from among nine venues as
varied as the 3,000-seat main sanctuary, the coffee bar or the beach
hut for high-schoolers. Built into the landscape—designed by theme
park experts—are settings for 40 Bible re-enactments, including a
stream that can part like the Red Sea.
"From
everywhere, but the acres of asphalt parking, a visitor can see, live or
on tape-delay like Gospel—TV., Warren at the pulpit, expounding on the
Bibles script for your life . .
"In the
pulpit, Warren delivers 40 minutes of preaching. Then, mid-sermon, he
literally chills out for 20 minutes, behind a bank of fans or in his icy
office, to avoid blackout headaches from a rare adrenaline disorder.
Another of the church's 13 pastors carries on until Warren returns for
a wrap-up . .
"Warren
is part of the ultra-conservative Southern Baptist Convention, and all
his senior staff sign on to the SBCs doctrines . . yet Warrens
pastor-training programs welcome Catholics, Methodists, Mormons, Jews
and ordained women . .
"His 1995
book for pastors, The Purpose Driven Church, was all about
surfing pop cultures waves to draw in the unchurched."
USA
Today, September 21, 2003.
If strange, new
things are happening at your local church, it maybe because your pastor
has studied at the feet of Sundaykeepers at Willow Creek or Saddleback. Or
maybe it is because he learned new techniques at a local conference
ministerial retreat, under the direction of men carefully trained under
the direction of non-Adventists who have no respect for obedience to the
law of God, at one or both of those churches.
MARKETING
STRATEGIES
This Willow
Creek / Saddleback type of revival is actually religious marketing! Bill
Hybels and Rick Warren rely on marketing strategies, psychology, polls,
opinions, compromise, business and psychological consultants, and business
research findings.
Their places of
business are "worship centers." Their mode of operation is
Biblical words and phrases, and lots of modern musical styles in order
"to get people connected" and touch their "felt
needs."
The real problem
of people is sin in the life. They need to return to God in heartfelt
repentance and, in Christ's enabling strength, put away those sins and
keep Gods commandments. But such things do not matter to these men.
Instead, modern
entertainment methods are used to attract and hold the people, self-help
books are provided to keep them contented, and leadership conferences are
given to lure other pastors elsewhere to copy their methods.
Astoundingly,
books produced by those new-style churches are widely advertised, sold in
our own bookstores, and used in our churches.
Rick Warrens
marketing consultant is CMS, "a full-service custom marketing and
communications agency headquartered in Covina, California," which is
skilled in aiding the Church Growth Movement.
"At CMS,
we view it as our mission to help our clients grow their businesses. We
do this by working with each client identifying opportunities and
developing innovative, creative and profitable services which assist
them in the execution of effective marketing, sales and communications
program . . We are best able to serve clients when they allow us to act
as partners . . CMS is made up of a team of talented individuals whose
dedication and expertise have earned them a solid reputation for
creating results." CMS website: christian-ministry.com.
CMS clients
include Quaker, Isuzu Motors America, the City of West Covina, Saddleback
Valley Community Church, Purpose Driven Ministries (a Saddleback
subsidiary), Smalley Relationship Center, and Walk through the Bible
(Bruce Wilkinsons Prayer of Jabez organization).
Do not expect
Moses presentation of the Ten Commandments or John the Baptists call
to repentance to be included among those management skills. Instead, you
will find polls, tracking surveys, and management skills aimed at
producing satisfied customers who keep returning for more of the product
offered by the business. In other words, give the customer what pleases
them.
"Collecting,
organizing and managing data is essential to understanding, evaluating
and planning of any successful promotion. That is why we developed our
CMS Intelligent Redemption System. It is sophisticated proprietary
software that allows us to program and initialize data . . Our
purchasing standards and fulfillment procedures build-in tracking and
accountability . . CMS Fulfillment Center specializes in direct mail
projects, new product introductions, and promotion launches."
CMS
website.
Warren has an
internet site for pastors throughout the world, called pastors.com.
It is "a global internet community that serves and mentors those in
ministry worldwide."
In addition,
Warren has a weekly online newsletter, with an immense following.
"Over 60,000 pastors subscribe to Rick Warrens Ministry
Toolbox, a free weekly email newsletter" (pastors.com).
Ministerial
students in seminaries everywhere (probably including our own) are
required to read Warrens books and learn his principles.
"Ricks
previous book, The Purpose Driven Church, has sold over a million
copies in 20 languages. Winner of the Gold Medallion Ministry Book of
the Year, it is used as a textbook in most seminaries, and was
selected as one of the 100 Christian Books That Changed the 20th
Century." pastors.com.
"Rick
Warren is well known as the pioneer of The Purpose-Driven Church
paradigm for church health. More than 250,000 pastors and church leaders
from over 125 countries have attended Purpose-Driven Church seminars in
18 languages. Peter Drucker calls him the inventor of perpetual
revival. "Ibid.
Warren is deeply
admired by Peter Drucker, because he is also a marketing strategist. The
commercial methods of selling products seem to work as well for selling
religion as anything else.
In a 2002
article in Business Week, Druckers plans and purposes are
described:
"He brings
a communitarian philosophy to his consulting . . He said that what hes
all about is this search for community, the search for where people and
organizations find community for noneconomic satisfaction . .
"A lot of
his ideas have become so accepted that its hard for anyone to
understand how original they were at the time he introduced them. Its
sort of like Freud and psychoanalysis. Peter was the first, for example,
to help managers understand that they had to define their businesses
from a customers perspective. "Ken Witty, "Peter
Druckers Search for Community," Business Week Online, December
24, 2002.
Rick Warren
follows the same plan: Design the worship and the music and everything
else—to appeal to the comfort of the people who live in the community.
Rick Warren
believes that what he is doing is infallibly guided and has the fullest
approval of God; for as he says, "Never criticize what God is
blessing" (Purpose Driven Church, p. 62). Whatever the methods
may be that bring large crowds in the your church, they are right; that
is, if the large crowds come. Focusing on the "customers
prospective" brings success and the approval of God.
The key,
according to these men, is to make the people living in the town happy.
For Warren, this means focusing on the felt needs of unbelievers rather
than the true needs of Gods family. The marketing experts call this the
"dialectic process." Here is how one person describes it:
"In this
movement, it is imperative that unbelievers are brought into the church;
otherwise, the process of continual change cannot begin. There must be
an antithesis (unbelievers) present to oppose the thesis (believers),
in order to move towards consensus (compromise), and move the
believers away from their moral absolutism (resistance to pagan
changes). If all members of the church stand firm on the Word of God,
and its final authority in all doctrine and tradition, then the church
cannot and will not change. This is common faith."
Robert
Klenck, The 21st Century Church.
Many different
organizations are reinventing themselves in order to follow the
established tracks of corporate America. They may call their particular
version of this system "Total Quality Management," "Outcome
Based Education," or "Purpose Driven Churches"; but all
follow the same pragmatic blueprint: "Aim for "measurable
results." Use Teams, dialogue, facilitators, "lifelong
learning," contracts, and continual assessments of
"progress" toward the planned outcome. All involved must conform
or leave the system.
THEOLOGY
"Quietly
whisper the prayer that will change your eternity: Jesus, I believe
in you and I receive you. If you sincerely meant that prayer,
congratulations! Welcome to the family of God! You are now ready to
discover and start living Gods purpose for your life!" (Rick
Warren, in Foundation Magazine, March-April 1998).
No repentance.
No sins to put away. Nothing in the Bible to obey. Just celebrate, come to
church and sing and celebrate.
"Knowing
your purpose focuses your life. It concentrates your effort and energy
on what's important. You become effective by being selective."Ibid.
Instead of
repent, confess your sins, believe, and obey; as Warren describes it in
his writings, this new-modeled faith teaches: Accept Christ, focus your
life, increase motivation, and begin an eternal celebration. Here are Rick
Warrens five purposes for your life:
"You were
planned for Gods pleasure. You were formed for Gods family. You
were created to become like Christ. You were shaped for serving God. You
were made for a mission." The Purpose Driven Church, p. 1
(contents).
According to
Warren, all you need to know are your five purposes and you can forget the
rest.
"Knowing
your purpose simplifies your life. It defines what you do and what you
dont do." Rick Warren, The Purpose Driven Life, p. 31.
Notice that you
do the purposes. You do them all by yourself. And none of it requires
obedience to Bible truth.
Surely,
somewhere Rick Warren says something about sin. Yes, he does. Here it is:
"All sin,
at its root, is failing to give God glory . . Refusing to bring glory to
God is prideful rebellion . . The Bible says, All have sinned and
fall short of the glory of God. " Rick Warren, quoted in
Foundation Magazine, March-April 1998, p. 55.
Warren here
confuses cause with effect. We fall short of giving God the glory by
sinning. A failure to bring Him glory is the effect, disobeying His
commandments is the cause.
What is the best
kind of worship? Warren explains it is essentially the kind you like the
best.
"Worship
must be both accurate and authentic . . The best style of worship is the
one that most authentically represents your love for God, based on the
background and personality God gave you."
The Purpose Driven
Life, p. 102.
"Many
Christians seem stuck in a worship rut—an unsatisfying routine—instead
of having a vibrant friendship with God, because they force themselves
to use devotional methods or worship styles that don't fit the way God
uniquely shaped them." Ibid., p. 102.
Warren then
proves his point by quoting the Bible; but his proof text comes from a
radical modern translation. Instead of quoting "The hour cometh, and
now is, when the true worshippers shall worship the Father in spirit and
in truth; for the Father seeketh such to worship Him" (John 4:23,
KJV), Warren quotes the verse in The Message, a paraphrased
Bible translation by Eugene Peterson: "That's the kind of people
the Father is out looking for: those who are simply and honestly
themselves before him in their worship" (ibid., p. 103).
BIBLE
TRANSLATIONS
Rick Warren is
careful to quote the most way-out translations of the Bible, because they
nicely water down obedience and generally omit it entirely.
In one of his
sermons, instead of quoting the KJV of John 3:36 ("He that believeth
on the Son hath everlasting life: and he that believeth not the Son shall
not see life; but the wrath of God abideth on him."), Warren quotes The
Message: "Whoever accepts and trusts the Son gets in on
everything, life complete and forever!"
Warren urges his
hearers to only use new translations:
"We often
miss the full impact of familiar Bible verses, not because of poor
translating, but simply because they have become so familiar! . .
Therefore I have deliberately used paraphrases in order to help you see
Gods truth in new, fresh ways."Ibid.
In the same
source quoted above, instead of "Our Father which art in heaven,
hallowed be Thy name" (Matt 6:9, KJV), Warren quotes a modern
version: "Our Father in heaven, reveal who you are" (Message).
Instead of
"My Father is greater than I" (John 14:28, KJV), Warren
quotes "The Father is the goal and purpose of my life"
(Message).
Instead of
"For to be carnally minded is death; but to be spiritually minded is
life and peace" (Romans 8:6, KJV), Warren quotes
"Obsession with self in these matters is a dead end; attention to God
leads us out into the open, into a spacious, free life" (Message).
MUSIC
In order to
better understand the seriousness of this situation, you should be made
aware of the fact that Rick Warren calls his church, "the flock that
likes to rock." He is referring to the music at Saddleback. According
to Warren, every possible type of music is good, as long as it has
Christian words!
"There is
no such thing as Christian music; there are only Christian lyrics.
It is the words that make a song sacred, not the tune. There are no
spiritual tunes." The Purpose Driven Life, p. 66.
"You must
match your music to the kind of people God wants your church to reach .
. The music you use positions your church in your community. It
defines who you are . . It will determine the kind of people you
attract, the kind of people you keep, and the kind of people you
lose." Warren, Selecting Worship Music (July 29, 2002).
So that is how
our pastors, who have attended Rick Warrens seminars, determine what
kind of music to use: the kind which will reach the most people in the
community!
Now you can
better understand why your local church is changing on Sabbath morning.
"God
loves all kinds of music because he invented it all—fast and slow,
loud and soft, old and new. You probably don't like it all, but God
does! If it is offered to God in spirit and truth, it is an act of
worship. Christians often disagree over the style of music used in
worship, passionately defending their preferred style as the most
biblical or God-honoring. But there is no biblical style!
"The
Purpose Driven Life, p. 65.
Warren
emphatically teaches this to Adventist ministers and thousands of other
pastors who attend his seminars. Music is a driving force in the Church
Growth Movement. It brings the world into the church very fast; and that
is a much-valued objective to "church growth" pastors.
"Now at
Saddleback Church, we are unapologetically contemporary . . I passed out
a three-by-five card to everybody in the church, and I said, You
write down the call letters of the radio station you listen to.
"I wasn't
even asking unbelievers. I was asking the people in the church, What
kind of music do you listen to? When I got it back, I didn't have
one person who said, I listen to organ music. Not one . . So, we
made a strategic decision that we are unapologetically a contemporary
music church. And right after we made that decision . . Saddleback
exploded with growth . .
"Ill
be honest with you, we are loud. We are really, really loud on a weekend
service . . I say, Were not gonna turn it down. Now the reason
why is baby boomers want to feel the music, not just hear it . . God
loves variety!" Rick Warren, quoted in Foundation Magazine,
March-April 1988.
At
Super Conference 2003, "over 13,000 ministers and students" heard
Rick Warren speak at Jerry Falwell's Liberty University in Virginia. His
message was "Attracting a Crowd to Worship." He
introduced the talk by saying that it was aimed at those who were
"stuck in the past."
"I
believe that one of the major church issues will be how were going to
reach the next generation with our music . . To insist that all good
music came from Europe 200 years ago; there's a name for that: racism!
. . Encourage members to re-arrange and rewrite. New songs say God is
doing something awesome!" Rick Warren quoted in
sunlandneighborhoodchurch.com.
Jesus said,
"Yet because you are not of the world, but I chose you out of the
world, therefore the world hates you." (John 15:19). But
Warren has a different view of the matter: Find out what the world loves,
and give it to them in your church. By so doing, you will achieve the
great goal of your ministry: jamming your church with wall-to-wall people
from off the streets. Forget those old-fashioned ideas about standards,
beliefs, and doctrines.
"[We use]
drums, clashing cymbals, loud trumpets, tambourines and stringed
instruments . . Saddleback is unapologetically a contemporary music
church. We've often been referred to in the press as the flock that
likes to rock. We use the style of music the majority of people in our
church listen to on the radio." Rick Warren, Selecting Worship
Music.
RELATIONSHIPS
It is not
standards or doctrines that count. Instead, use relationships to bring
everyone in the church into conformity with what is believed and done in
the local church:
"God says
relationships are what life is all about."
Rick Warren, The
Purpose Driven Life, p. 125.
"For
unity's sake we must never let differences divide us. We must stay
focused on what matters most—learning to love each other as Christ has
loved us, and fulfilling Gods five purposes for each of us and his
church. Conflict is usually a sign that the focus has shifted to less
important issues, things the Bible calls disputable matters. When
we focus on personalities, preferences, interpretations, styles or
methods, division always happens." Ibid., pp. 161-162.
Every member
must sign a covenant to make unity above everything else (ibid., pp.
166-167). Saddleback is basically a very friendly, entertainment
church. vf
THE DECEMBER
18, 1997
ADVENTIST
REVIEW ARTICLE
"Fact:
Americas most attended church, a non-charismatic nondenominational church in
suburban Chicago, continues to shape not only its immediate community but, more
notably, the 2,200 member churches from 70 denominations participating in the
Willow Creek Association. WCA endeavors to "help the church turn
irreligious people into fully devoted followers of Christ.
"Fact:
Adventists, both pastors and laypeople, consistently make up one of
the largest groups at Willow Creeks half-dozen annual seminars—including
church leadership conferences in May and October and a leadership summit in
August.
"Fact:
The three latest Adventist churches to divide or depart [separate from
the denomination]—Oregon's Sunnyside,
Maryland's Damascus, and
Colorado's Christ Advent Fellowship—were clearly influenced by Willow
Creeks ministry hallmarks (small groups, spiritual gifts discovery,
friendship evangelism, contemporary worship), if not its congregational
status.
"Fact:
Many Adventists who haven't been to Willow Creek are sick of hearing
about it from Adventists who have been to Willow Creek. In some cases local
members have divided over how "seeker-sensitive" their church
services should be.
"What to do
with Willow Creek? . . I'm
grateful for Willow Creek. It was there that my former academy church,
Forest Lake, got intentional about worship; that Adventist friends and
relatives recognized their natural abilities—from drama to maintenance—as
natural ministries . .
I've never
exited the $34.3 million [Willow Creek] complex without positive thoughts.
"From this
perspective I offer these sentiments:
"Adventists
should give Willow Creek a fair shake. As a people often prejudged, we
should avoid prejudging others . . Adventists should continue gleaning from
Willow Creek . . Willow Creek has its place in prophecy too. Granted, its
a different place. But we can learn from each other . .
"I think of
Mountain View church in Las Vegas; of the freshly planted New Community in
Atlanta; of my home church, New Hope, in Laurel, Maryland; and of other
churches mature enough to incorporate Willow Creek principles . .
"We can learn
from each other." "On Willow Creek," Adventist
Review, December 18, 1997 [bold print ours].
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